countries/BQ

Navassa Island

territoryFIPS: BQ|Edition: 1990|21 fields

COMMUNICATIONS(1 fields)

Ports

none; offshore anchorage only

DEFENSE FORCES(1 fields)

Note

defense is the responsibility of the US

ECONOMY(1 fields)

Overview

no economic activity

GEOGRAPHY(15 fields)

Climate

marine, tropical

Coastline

8 km

Comparative area

about nine times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Contiguous zone

12 nm;

Continental shelf

200 m;

Disputes

claimed by Haiti

Environment

mostly exposed rock, but enough grassland to support goat herds; dense stands of fig-like trees, scattered cactus

Extended economic zone

200 nm;

Land boundaries

none

Land use

0% arable land; 0% permanent crops; 10% meadows and pastures; 0% forest and woodland; 90% other

Natural resources

guano

Note

strategic location between Cuba, Haiti, and Jamaica in the Caribbean Sea; 160 km south of the US Naval Base at Guantanamo, Cuba

Terrain

raised coral and limestone plateau, flat to undulating; ringed by vertical white cliffs (9 to 15 meters high)

Territorial sea

12 nm

Total area

5.2 km2; land area: 5.2 km2

GOVERNMENT(2 fields)

Long-form name

none (territory of the US)

Type

unincorporated territory of the US administered by the US Coast Guard

PEOPLE(1 fields)

Population

uninhabited; transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island