countries/CR

Coral Sea Islands

territoryFIPS: CR|Edition: 1994|24 fields

COMMUNICATIONS(1 fields)

Ports

none; offshore anchorages only

DEFENSE FORCES(1 fields)

Note

defense is the responsibility of Australia; visited regularly by the Royal Australian Navy; Australia has control over the activities of visitors

ECONOMY(1 fields)

Overview

no economic activity

GEOGRAPHY(14 fields)

Area

total area: less than 3 sq km land area: less than 3 sq km comparative area: NA note: includes numerous small islands and reefs scattered over a sea area of about 1 million sq km, with Willis Islets the most important

Climate

tropical

Coastline

3,095 km

Environment

current issues: no permanent fresh water resources natural hazards: subject to occasional tropical cyclones international agreements: NA

International disputes

none

Irrigated land

0 sq km

Land boundaries

0 km

Land use

arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% meadows and pastures: 0% forest and woodland: 0% other: 100% (mostly grass or scrub cover)

Location

Southwestern Oceania, just off the northeast coast of Australia in the Coral Sea

Map references

Oceania

Maritime claims

exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 3 nm

Natural resources

negligible

Note

important nesting area for birds and turtles

Terrain

sand and coral reefs and islands (or cays)

GOVERNMENT(6 fields)

Capital

none; administered from Canberra, Australia

Digraph

CR

Flag

the flag of Australia is used

Independence

none (territory of Australia)

Names

conventional long form: Coral Sea Islands Territory conventional short form: Coral Sea Islands

Type

territory of Australia administered by the Ministry for Environment, Sport, and Territories

PEOPLE(1 fields)

Population

no indigenous inhabitants; note - there are 3 meteorologists